HIV remains one of the leading global public health challenges, and populations affected by human mobility are no exception. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), immigrants from certain countries have higher HIV diagnosis rates compared to the general population. Limited access to adequate treatment often accelerates the progression of the virus. AID FOR AIDS (AFA) attributes this to restricted access to social services and significant barriers to integration into host communities.

The Darién Gap, one of the most perilous migration routes in the Americas, connects South and Central America. According to the International Organization for Migration (IOM), thousands of migrants, primarily from Venezuela, Haiti, Cuba, and other Latin American countries, as well as from other regions worldwide, have crossed this route in recent years. In 2023 alone, over 250,000 migrants traversed the Darién—a significant increase from previous years.

Crossing the Darién exposes migrants to extreme violence, sexual abuse, and a lack of access to healthcare, significantly increasing their risk of contracting HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The Misión Salud Foundation, which supports migrants in Panama, estimates that at least 15% of migrants crossing the Darién may be exposed to STIs, including HIV. However, due to inadequate access to testing and treatment, many individuals remain unaware of their infection until long after reaching their destination.

AID FOR LIFE and AID FOR AIDS play a pivotal role in addressing HIV within migration contexts by delivering quality care along the HIV care continuum. This includes prevention services, medical treatment, follow-up care, and connecting migrants to additional health and social services.

AID FOR LIFE empowers communities by equipping them with tools for self-advocacy. Through educational and psychological programs, we promote awareness of rights and access to services without fear of discrimination. We also foster migrant integration into host communities, addressing xenophobia, stigma, and discrimination.

Maria, a migrant from El Salvador who arrived in the United States unaware of her HIV diagnosis, shared her story: “Thanks to AID FOR AIDS, I not only received the treatment I needed but also the emotional support I desperately sought. Today, I am part of a community that helps me move forward and care for my health.”

The work of AID FOR LIFE and AID FOR AIDS is transformative, ensuring migrants living with HIV receive timely medical care and psychological support. Beyond treatment, we help dismantle barriers migrants face, fostering their integration into society and empowering them to live free from stigma. This work has allowed thousands of immigrants to transform their lives and improve their well-being, regardless of their immigration status.